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Wound Care Essentials: Choosing the Right Medical Tape

Jan. 13, 2025

Wound Care Essentials: Choosing the Right Medical Tape

Wound Care Essentials: Choosing the Right Medical Tape

Published in Member Communities on March 25,

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By Heather Trumm, Director, VGM Wound Care 

We may not realize it, but medical tapes are an essential part of proper wound care. When it comes to tape, where do we start? And who knew there were so many kinds of medical tape to choose from?  

When looking at tape and wondering which type is best to use or recommend, there are a couple of things to consider. First, what is the reason you are using tape? Is it to secure a dressing in place? Is it to help secure a catheter or G-tube in place? There are other functions that tape has as well, but we will highlight the most common.  

Factors and Characteristics of Tape 

When looking at a tape to use, there are certain factors to consider. We want to make sure the tape sticks but does not damage the skin. A statistic I ran across when researching this topic was that an average skin tear costs $88. WOW! Therefore, avoiding damage to the skin by using the correct tape will not only cause less pain, but save money as well.  

We also should know the characteristics of tape. For example, is it breathable, water resistant, or fluid resistant and/or flexible?  

  • Durability: Consider whether the tape can be removed and re-stuck without losing effectiveness. 
  • Wear time: Evaluate how long the tape will retain its integrity when adhered to the body. 
  • Conformability: Assess how well the tape adapts to device and body movement. 

Tape Categories and Skin Type 

Paper tape or micropore tape consists of a paper backing with an adhesive layer. It is breathable and gentle on the skin. It is used for securing dressing on the skin, and it is easy to remove without causing pain or skin damage.  

Cloth tape is made from cloth material and has a strong adhesion. It is great to secure catheters and other medical devices as well as for wound care. Because of its adhesive properties, this tape would not be good on fragile skin. When securing a catheter or other medical device, the tape may be manipulated to be stuck on a cloth or tube.  

Foam tape is another type of tape. It is soft and conformable and ideal for securing dressings. The barrier backing of the tape keeps bad bacteria out. The foam portion of the tape creates a cushion effect and reduces the risk of pressure injuries. This type of tape is commonly used after a hip or knee replacement. I remember my mother-in-law coming home from the hospital after knee replacement surgery with this type of dressing on. 

Surgical tape is cloth-like tape that provides a secure adhesion. It is made of durable material that is great for immobilization situations such as holding catheters in place. It is only used in dry conditions and will not adhere to moist environments. Another benefit of this tape is it is easily torn lengthwise and crosswise.  

Transparent film is a type of adhesive tape most known for securing IV sites, but it also is used for holding dressings into place. The advantage of transparent film is that you can see through it.  

Remember that individual patient needs vary, so tailor your choice of medical tape based on the specific wound, skin condition, and intended purpose. Always prioritize patient safety and comfort. Proper selection of medical tape ensures effective wound care and patient comfort. 

Our vendor partner, 3M, understands the intersection of adhesives and skin health. With all the intricacies that surround medical tapes, it can often be a complicated product to understand. Medical tapes can be a strategic area of value, with the right supplier providing the right products and the right tools for your needs. Click here to learn more about their medical tape offerings. 

For any questions, please contact me at . 

Medical Adhesive Tape

When you picture the term healthcare supplies, which comes to mind first: A stethoscope to hear a heartbeat? A syringe to give a needed shot? Perhaps even the "Ahhhhhh, open wide!" tongue depressor'

But what about medical adhesive tape? While it might not be your first thought, medical tape is a versatile tool vital to medical care.

At Strouse, we know that businesses can better prepare themselves through further design and material planning to reduce potential medical manufacturing issues. 

To help you better understand your wound care options, let's talk about the types of medical adhesive tape and factors for you to remember throughout the process. 

What is Medical Adhesive Tape?

Medical adhesive tape, or surgical tape, is used to attach bandages, gauze, and other dressings to the skin around wounds. 

Most adhesive tapes are pressure-sensitive tape; i.e., tape that sticks and stays in place with firm pressure. There's no need for heat activation or a solvent. Medical adhesive tape can be made from various materials, but most are breathable for comfort and ease of use.

DIFFERENT USES FOR MEDICAL TAPE

  • Holding bandages and wound dressings
  • Supporting medical devices
  • Ostomy system care
  • Surgical drapes
  • and many more!

Main Types of Medical Adhesive Tape

In the medical field, different types of adhesive tape are used for different things. Some have softer components, such as cotton, while others are more elastic to support flexibility. Here are some of the most common types of medical adhesive tape and how they differ.

1. MEDICAL ADHESIVE TAPE FOR URGENT NEEDS

  • Micropore Paper Tape 

Commonly used to secure bandages and dressings to the skin without leaving a sticky residue, micropore paper tape is hypoallergenic and can be used long-term without fear of skin irritation. Its adhesive sticks to the skin, underlying tape, or directly to dressing materials. Tiny holes, or micropores, in the tape make it breathable (speeding up healing) and easy to tear (ideal for emergencies).

  • Transpore Polyethylene Tape 

This hypoallergenic, translucent tape sticks to the patient without sticking to surgical gloves or other surgical tools. It adheres well to wet surfaces ' such as bleeding or sweating patients ' so this powerful tape is often used to secure tubing or dressings. Transpore tape is breathable, although inflexible, and made from a non-stretch film.

Medical professionals on the go, including EMS and ambulance workers, regularly use transpore polyethylene tape because it's efficient, durable, and sticks well to any surface, including those covered in hair, water, or blood. It's also waterproof, allowing patients to keep it on in the shower or swimming.

Goto SCICO CARE to know more.

Transpore tape's breathable material allows adequate airflow for healing and allows sweat and other bodily fluids to pass through it. Because it's one of the stronger varieties, it can leave residue on the skin or irritate those with sensitive skin.

2. MEDICAL ADHESIVE TAPE FOR EVERYDAY USE

Micropore paper tape can also function well in less high-pressure situations. It is gentle on the skin (leaving no sticky residue) and stays in place for several days without falling off, even though it's not one of the strongest adhesive tapes.

Micropore tape is breathable' promoting wound healing' and easy to remove. Although it can withstand some moisture and sweat, it's not waterproof, and it's not as flexible or mailable as other adhesive tapes.

3. MEDICAL ADHESIVE TAPE FOR ATHLETICS

  • Zinc Oxide Tape 

Commonly used to prevent sports injuries, zinc oxide tape also helps protect wounds, accelerating healing, stabilizing injuries, and protecting athletes from soft tissue damage. 

Zinc oxide tape is a very durable material that works well in humid environments and tolerates high moisture levels (sweat). It's typically made from either rayon or non-stretch cotton and remains intact for hours, allowing athletes to bend, twist, run, and push their physical limits.

When you're searching for medical adhesive tape that's strong, durable, and flexible, zinc oxide tape (sports tape) is the answer. 

While regular adhesive tapes work best on flat areas of the body ' forearm, shin, back ' most athletic tapes are designed to conform to flexible, moving parts and stay put. Zinc oxide tape is strong enough to allow athletes to move easily without fear of losing the tape or injury.

  • Durable Cloth Tape 

Cloth tape is one of the most versatile and widely used types of medical adhesive tape. It sticks best to the skin (not directly to a cloth dressing or bandage), doesn't leave a sticky residue when removed, tears in any direction, and is ideal for long-term use thanks to its breathability. Durable cloth tapes are flexible, comfortable, and often used to secure splints.

4. WATERPROOF MEDICAL ADHESIVE TAPE

  • Waterproof Skin Tape

Although it's specifically designed for use in water, waterproof adhesive tape only works when applied to dry skin or if the tape itself is dry to start with. 

Most waterproof tape is exceptionally flexible and malleable. It conforms to the body and sticks to curved surfaces (between fingers and toes, on joints, etc.).

This adhesive tape is also incredibly flexible, easily conforming between fingers and toes, under the armpit, and on the palm as it flexes and moves with the body. Despite its strength, waterproof tape can be torn by hand, making it perfect for fast-paced situations.

Waterproof adhesive tape isn't just for swimmers. One of its primary uses is protection against blisters and chafing skin. This tape sticks well to the skin but won't adhere to hair, so skin surfaces must be prepared.

Where to Find the Right Medical Tape 

Arming medical professionals with the most versatile medical adhesive tapes allows them to meet high-pressure situations with high-quality care. 

If you're looking for a single roll, you can find it from major suppliers like 3M. However, if you're looking for custom medical tape rolls or unique shapes, you'll want to consider working with an adhesive tape converter

Before you can choose the right tape, you need to assess the specific use and required strength during care. Proper assessment likely requires the guidance of a knowledgeable material converter. 

Yet, just as not all tapes are created equal, the same can be said of converters. Some know the basics, and some thrive on exploring cutting-edge materials and technology. How can you tell the difference? And which do you need?

ENVIRONMENT & DURABILITY GUARANTEE

The first thing to assess is your material's manufacturing environment where medical product conversion happens. Different impurities ' dust/smoke, microorganisms, poor air quality, etc. ' can cause defects in many medical products, including tape, so a controlled environment (clean manufacturing room or ISO 7-certified cleanroom) might be required.

When your converting partner is ISO cleanroom certified, you know they handle demanding pressure-sensitive wound care tape challenges, have engineers on staff, and follow best practices when converting the most accurate products.

SCOPE OF EXPERIENCE

Another criterion to use is the converter's industry connections. A converter that's Solventum Preferred has the right capabilities and processes to manufacture medical-grade adhesive solutions and helps you choose a medical adhesive tape that prevents product failure and ensures successful patient experiences.

Speaking of experience, it's not everything for a converter. However, experience indicates that one has expanded beyond simple tape converting to highly technical projects, such as medical device microfluidics. Handling fluids on the micro-and nanometer scale is another level of expertise that many converters can't touch.

Final Thoughts

Wound care is a multi-faceted process that can strongly benefit from reliable medical adhesive tapes. Yet, with so many types of medical adhesives, many businesses benefit from the guidance of a converter to help them produce custom components. 

If you're interested in pursuing a custom medical adhesive tape solution, consider reaching out to schedule a consultation.

Still have questions? You can learn more about the entire process from start to finish and other materials in our Learning Center.

Originally published: September 13,

Contact us to discuss your requirements of Types Of Medical Tape. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.

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